Hungary Revokes Ziobro's Refugee Status; Poland Queries US on His Stay
Hungary's new government has revoked the refugee status and travel documents previously granted to fugitive former Polish justice minister Zbigniew Ziobro by Viktor Orbán's administration. Poland's current justice minister Waldemar Żurek confirmed receipt of written notification and announced Poland will now ask the United States — where Ziobro fled after Orbán lost power — whether Ziobro is permitted to remain there without valid travel documents.
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Notes from Poland is run by a small editorial team and is published by an independent, non-profit foundation that is funded through donations from our readers. We cannot do what we do without your support.
Poland’s government says it has received confirmation that Hungary has revoked the refugee status that was granted to fugitive ex-justice minister Zbigniew Ziobro by the former Hungarian government of Viktor Orbán. Ziobro’s associated travel documents have also been invalidated.
The news was welcomed by the current justice minister, Waldemar Żurek, who says that Poland will now ask the United States, where Ziobro fled after Orbán was ousted from power in Hungary, to determine whether Ziobro is allowed to remain on US territory without travel documents.
Otrzymałem pisemne potwierdzenie, że Węgry cofnęły status uchodźcy Marcinowi Romanowskiemu, Zbigniewowi Ziobrze i Patrycji Koteckiej-Ziobro.
Unieważniły także ich dokumenty podróży.
Koła sprawiedliwości mielą powoli, ale mielą.
— Radosław Sikorski 🇵🇱🇪🇺 (@sikorskiradek) July 2, 2026
Ziobro, who served as justice minister from 2015 to 2023 under the former national-conservative Law and Justice (PiS) government, is wanted in Poland on suspicion of 26 crimes, including leading a criminal group and approving the unlawful purchase of Pegasus spyware .
However, he has evaded justice by fleeing first to Hungary – where he was granted asylum in December 2025 – and then to the US. Although Ziobro’s Polish passport had been invalidated , he was able to fly to the US using a so-called “Geneva passport” that can be granted to someone with refugee status.
Ziobro’s departure from Hungary came just as the new prime minister, Péter Magyar, was being sworn in. Magyar is an ally of Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk and had pledged to begin the process of extradicting Ziobro on his first day in office.
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On Thursday afternoon, Poland’s foreign minister, Radosław Sikorski, confirmed that he had “received written confirmation that Hungary has revoked refugee status for Marcin Romanowski, Zbigniew Ziobro and Patrycja Kotecka-Ziobro”, and had also annulled their travel documents.
Romanowski is a former deputy minister who served under Ziobro and was also granted asylum in Hungary after fleeing criminal charges in Poland. His current whereabouts are unknown. Patrycja Kotecka-Ziobro is Ziobro’s wife.
Later on Thursday, Polish interior minister Marcin Kierwiński announced that he too had received information from his Hungarian counterpart, Gábor Pósfai, that the refugee status and travel documents of Romanowski, Ziobro and Kotecka-Ziobro had been revoked.
Właśnie otrzymałem oficjalną informację od Ministra Spraw Wewnętrznych Węgier Gabora Posfai, że Węgry cofnęły, status uchodźcy M.Romanowskiemu, Z.Ziobrze i P. Koteckiej. Unieważniono także dokumenty wydane przez poprzedni rząd węgierski.
O taką decyzję zabiegaliśmy.
— Marcin Kierwiński (@MKierwinski) July 2, 2026
In response to the news, Żurek, the justice minister, said that Poland would now “reach out to the relevant institutions in the United States with a question about whether individuals deprived of valid travel documents may continue to stay on US territory”.
He also noted that, just a day earlier, a Polish court had upheld a request by prosecutors for Ziobro to be detained. That decision helps pave the way for Poland to request Ziobro’s extradition from the US.
Last week, Żurek had already told broadcaster TVN that he would contact the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency (ICE) “if it turns out that the Hungarian documents on the basis of which Zbigniew Ziobro entered the United States were issued illegally”.
Dwie informacje na koniec dnia.
MSZ otrzymało pisemne potwierdzenie, że Węgry cofnęły status uchodźcy M. Romanowskiemu, Z. Ziobrze oraz P. Koteckiej-Ziobro. Unieważnione zostały również ich dokumenty podróży.
W tej sytuacji zwrócimy się do właściwych instytucji w Stanach…
— Waldemar Żurek (@w_zurek) July 2, 2026
Speaking on Thursday to Polsat News before news had emerged of his refugee status being withdrawn, Ziobro claimed that the Polish government want ICE to deport him so that they can “bypass the extradition court procedure”.
That is because a court case would “risk exposing all their wrongdoing”, including how they have “used courts and prosecutors for political purposes”.
Ziobro also repeated his argument that he cannot currently return to Poland because he would not receive a fair trial while the justice system remains under the influence of the “lawless” current government.
. @ZiobroPL w rozmowie z @CyprianJopek stwierdził, że nie obawia się procedury ekstradycyjnej, twierdząc, że wniosek będzie rozpatrywał niezawisły sąd. – Ekstradycja ma ten plus, że tutaj Żurek ani Tusk nie będą mogli manipulować sądem – mówił. https://t.co/Jhk128tlsj
— PolsatNews.pl (@PolsatNewsPL) July 2, 2026
During his time as justice minister, Ziobro was the architect of a series of controversial and contested judicial reforms , which Polish and European courts have repeatedly found to have violated the law and brought the justice system under political influence.
After PiS lost power in December 2023, the new, more liberal government led by Tusk began a series of investigations into alleged corruption and abuses of power under the former administration.
However, while charges have been brought against a number of former PiS officials – including former Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki – none have yet gone on trial.
A court has upheld a request by prosecutors to bring former justice minister Zbigniew Ziobro, who is wanted on 26 criminal charges, into detention.
The decision paves the way for Poland to request Ziobro's extradition from the US, where he fled in May https://t.co/vIPRjvgQnA
— Notes from Poland 🇵🇱 (@notesfrompoland) July 2, 2026
Notes from Poland is run by a small editorial team and published by an independent, non-profit foundation that is funded through donations from our readers. We cannot do what we do without your support.
Main image credit: Sławek Kasper/IPN (under CC BY-SA 4.0 )
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